Water Pollution and its Control

IMPORTANT

Water Pollution and its Control: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Water Pollution, Types of Water Pollutants, Water Prevention and Control of Pollution Act 1974 & Effect of Sewage Discharge on the Characteristics of River etc.

Important Questions on Water Pollution and its Control

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

On setting of an industrial unit in an area, the number of bird populations is expected to:

EASY
IMPORTANT

A factory drains its waste water into the nearby lake. It has caused algal bloom. The phenomenon responsible for its cause is:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Minamata disease is a pollution related disease. It results from -------------------------.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Drinking mineral water with very low level of pesticides (0.02ppm) for long periods may

EASY
IMPORTANT

Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following is biodegradable pollutant?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which method in sewage treatment, removes suspended solids? Is it primary treatment or secondary treatment?

EASY
IMPORTANT

A river with an inflow of domestic sewage rich in organic waste may result in death of fish due to lack of oxygen.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Algal blooms make water unfit for human consumption but cause the enormous growth of fish. 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which ONE of the following can NOT cause eutrophication of lakes?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The maximum concentration of harmful chemicals is expected to be found in organisms

EASY
IMPORTANT

The biomagnification of which pollutant causes a decline in the bird population?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A food chain in a polluted aquatic ecosystem is given. Observe it and answer the following question.

Fresh water → Algae → Fishes → Birds.

This ecosystem will be destroyed gradually due to biomagnification because

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A food chain in a polluted aquatic ecosystem is given. Observe it and answer the question.

Freshwater → Algae → Fishes → Birds.

Which organisms are disturbed more due to biomagnification?

HARD
IMPORTANT

The sewage water decreases the biological oxygen demand.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Water prevention and control of pollution act was implemented in the year of

HARD
IMPORTANT

The term used for the excessive growth of algae, plants and animals in water bodies due to the nutrient enrichment particularly with nitrogen and phosphorus is

HARD
IMPORTANT

The electric power plants cause _____(thermal/air/noise) pollution.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

DDT and mercury undergo biomagnification in the food chains.

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the treatment of waste water discharge, which treatment stage involves biological treatment?